Paul Bryant Burnin’ (Pacific Jazz 1960)

Come on baby, light my fire.

Personnel

Paul Bryant (organ), Jim Hall (guitar), Jimmy Bond (bass), Jimmy Miller (drums)

Recorded

in 1960 in Los Angeles

Released

as PJ-12 in 1960

Track listing

Side A: Still Searching / Love Nest / Blues At The Summit / Side B: They Can’t Take That Away From Me / Searchin’ / The Masquerade Is Over / Burnin’

Sunny Los Angeles may not be the place where you’d expect the presence of a roaring Hammond B3 organ. At the time of this recording in 1960, organ jazz was by and large an Eastern and Mid-Western phenomenon. Mink coats drifted into after-hours clubs, punch drunk. BBQ ribs stood on corners of corner bars, gossiping on a chilly night. Autumn leaves fell on hard times. The sound of the organ was a warm embrace. The sound of the sermon. The sound of screeching brakes of a battered Dodge. The sound of sizzling bacon.

Patrons loved organ combos, which usually, following the example of pioneers Wild Bill Davis and Jimmy Smith, made do with bass pedals and thus without an upright bass player. One less musician on the payroll. Most organists were from the East and Mid-West. Jimmy Smith, Jimmy McGriff, Richard “Groove” Holmes, Trudy Pitts, Shirley Scott, Big John Patton, Gene Ludwig, Brother Jack McDuff and Lonnie Smith.

Paul Bryant hailed from Ashbury Park, New Jersey, but is known as a West Coast cat. That’s because Bryant lived there from an early age. The liner notes to this record and others offer no way of explanation as to when and why he ended up in California, but elsewhere, on the world wide web, it is said that he came to California with his mother at a young age. The notes give us concise but valuable information about a rather obscure musician. In the words of Johnny Magnus:

“For more than 20 years of his 27 years, organist Paul Bryant has been in show business. He appeared, while still very young, in the famous Our Gang Comedy series, and has since worked in numerous motion pictures and television productions. Paul studied piano for 16 years before deciding on music as a career. During his senior year at Jefferson High School in Los Angeles, Paul joined the dance band that included alto saxophonist Frank Morgan, trumpeter Art Farmer, drummer Ed Thighpen and reedman Buddy Collette. When the Korean War broke out, Bryant enlisted in the Air Force, where for the next five years he played piano in a 16-piece dance band as part of a Special Services unit. During this time he expanded his musical knowledge by studying writing and arranging. After being discharged from the service in 1956, Paul worked in the Los Angeles area as a pianist until 1958 when he decided to study organ and was promptly hired by tenorman Claude McClinn.”

Bryant formed an organ combo at about the same time as the most notable organ migrant to the West Coast scene, Richard “Groove” Holmes. Richard Bock from Pacific Jazz coupled Bryant with tenor saxophonist Curtis Amy, a combination that garnered plenty attention and left a legacy of two albums: The Blues Message (1960) and Meetin’ Here (1961).

Bryant also played on Johnny Griffin’s album on Riverside, Grab This. (I’ve been thinking, this might’ve been through his connection with the recently deceased drummer Doug Sides, a Los Angeles native)

Unlike Richard “Groove” Holmes, though Bryant played around the country now and then, he didn’t break through nor recorded prolifically. He passed away in Los Angeles in 2010, leaving us, luckily, with a bunch of grooving goodies. He’s got a deep groove and plays firmly in the pocket. An attention grabber not only by sermonizing eloquently, he plays the odd be bop phrase as well as employs nice harmonic sequences, no doubt as a result of his proficiency as a piano player.

All this is in evidence on Burnin’, which offers gritty blues (Still Searchin’, Blues At The Summit, Burnin’), gospel (Churchin’) and standards (Love Nest, The Masquerade Is Over and They Can’t Take That Away From Me). The solid rhythm section of Jimmy Bond and Jimmy Miller is complemented with (making this The Three Jimmy’s) guitarist Jim Hall, as subtle and eloquent as they come. A very interesting addition indeed!

A year later, some black musicians, critics and fans criticized Sonny Rollins for enlisting ‘whitey’ Hall for his all-black outfit on his famous comeback album The Bridge after a three-year hiatus. Here, in 1960, he’s the only Caucasian cat in a band of Afro-American colleagues. Went totally unnoticed.

But that’s another story. The story of Bryant the underboss on the B3 is well-worth pursuing.

Listen to Burnin’ on YouTube below:

Johnny Griffin Grab This! (Riverside 1962)

Who knows what Johnny Griffin meant by calling his tune and album Grab This!. It might be jazz slang we’re not familiar with. Sounds positively like the equivalent of Up Yours!. Signifying the front instead of the rear end, to be sure. Regardless, ‘grab this’ is the only possible advice to real jazz customers. The tenor saxophonist’s 1962 Riverside album, coupling him with organist Paul Bryant, is one of the grittiest in his book.

Johnny Griffin - Grab This!

Personnel

Johnny Griffin (tenor saxophone), Paul Bryant (organ), Joe Pass (guitar), Jimmy Bond (bass), Doug Sides (drums)

Recorded

on June 28, 1962 at Pacific Jazz Studio, Los Angeles

Released

as RLP 437 in 1962

Track listing

Side A:
Grab This!
63rd Street Theme
Don’t Get Around Much Anymore
Side B:
Offering Time
These Foolish Things
Cherry Float


Label owner Orrin Keepnews liked Johnny Griffin very much. On the advice of Thelonious Monk, he had tried to sign “The Little Giant” in 1956, but Blue Note had been a step ahead. Griffin’s sparse but impressive stint at Blue Note consisted of three albums, A Blowing Session with John Coltrane, Hank Mobley, Lee Morgan, Wynton Kelly, Paul Chambers and Art Blakey being the absolutely epic standout. In 1958, Keepnews finally got hold of Griffin and offered him plenty opportunity to excel, placing him in differing contexts, from quintet to big band, from straightforward repertoire to folk or gospel concepts. (The Kerry Dancers, Big Soul Band) Simultaneously, Griffin recorded a string of tough tenor albums on the Riverside subsidiary label Jazzland with fellow tenorist Eddie “Lockjaw” Davis. As a result of Riverside’s bankruptcy in 1963, Griffin’s stretch with the label came to an end. Griffin, who had started with Lionel Hampton in the 40s, cooperated with Thelonious Monk and Art Blakey in the 50s, recorded prolifically as a leader but, embittered about the underappreciation of mainstream jazz at the expense of free jazz, settled in Europe, where he stayed for the rest of his life, one of the icons of hard bop tenor.

It was hard to compete with Johnny Griffin, monster tenor saxophonist, who really could bop someone in the ground at the breakneckest of tempos, meanwhile keeping clarity of line, double-timing with the hellhound on his trail. But obviously he was not just a technician, but instead a melodist that sincerely interpreted a song. Most of all, he was full of Charlie Parker and full of blues, a lava burst of indelible, wailing notes. Griffin was a lively, entertaining personality on stage, especially later in his career onwards from the 70s, whose relentless bop fests and meaty ballads were of a consistently high level and wildly exciting.

Coming from Chicago, it was natural for Griffin to put groove to good use. There’s no shortage of it on his next to last Riverside session, Grab This!, which also featured organist Paul Bryant, guitarist Joe Pass, bassist Jimmy Bond and drummer Doug Sides, musicians who were working on the West Coast at the time. The album was recorded in Los Angeles and Griffin, veteran of the bands of Joe Morris, T-Bone Walker, Arnett Cobb, spreads an abundance of grease on the bright yellow soccer ball that was hanging above the shoreline of the Pacific Ocean. Likely, Griffin was in L.A. to perform, met a bunch of fine musicians, called Orrin Keepnews, ‘Say Keeps, want me to do a session with these cats? About time for a greasy affair, right!’

No complaints about the blues tunes that Griffin used for the occasion, particularly considering the meaty backing of drummer Doug Sides and the especially responsive accompaniment of organist Paul Bryant. Bryant is exceptional. He’s not just your run-of-the-mill-grinder, but instead accompanies responsively and uses a lot of space in his solos. The B3 sounds gutsy, in-your-face. Moreover, Bryant’s variation of sounds is striking. He contributes a gospel-tinged tune, Offering Time. In it, guitarist Joe Pass, who recorded on quite a number of soul jazz sessions before becoming a big name, and quite expertly and gritty too, quotes Things Ain’t What They Used To Be during his solo. Blues-based tunes are especially attractive breeding grounds for quotes and Paul Bryant had his say as well during Griffin’s flagwaver, Cherry Float, suavely embellishing his Hammond organ tale with a fragment of Thelonious Monk’s Rhythm-A-Ning.

Griffin breathes, quite literally too, life into the ballads Don’t Get Around Much Anymore and These Foolish Things. He’s having fun with the blues, juxtaposing bop clusters with belligerent shouts during his original tunes 63rd Street Theme and Grab This!. Grab This! is especially cool. Actually, it’s a definite ‘up yours’ to safe playing. Griffin’s phrases refreshingly pop out of the changes like the cork out of a champagne bottle, not once but over and over. Jazzy New Year. At the end of the party, Griffin somehow, a bit wobbly from the booze and dizzy from the firecrackers, lands on his feet. Bit of risk taking won’t hurt. Makes it all the more worthwhile. Got enough accountants already. There are no accountants on Grab This!, unless you count Orrin Keepnews, who counted the money and was finished awfully quick, having to file for a bankruptcy together with his associate Bill Grauer soon after. Nothing to be ashamed of. And lest we forget, Keepnews came back doggedly and successfully a couple of years later with Milestone records.

Full album on YouTube here